000438447
Coin Verification Details
Period: Middle Ages
Date: AD 1287–1308
State: Principality of Achaea
Ruler: Gui II de la Roche
Denomination: AR Denier
Diameter: 19 mm
Weight: 0.9 g
Grade: Very Fine (VF)
Description
Obverse:
Cross pattée within a circular border, with surrounding legend. The central cross remains clear, though details show moderate wear from circulation.
Reverse:
Castle design within a circle, with surrounding legend. Architectural features are visible, though softened, consistent with the coin’s age and use.
Historical Significance
This coin originates from the Principality of Achaea, a Crusader state established in Greece following the aftermath of the Fourth Crusade. During this period, Western European nobles ruled parts of former Byzantine territory, blending Latin and Greek cultural influences.
Gui II de la Roche was a prominent noble connected to the Duchy of Athens and played a role in the political landscape of Frankish Greece. Coins like this denier reflect the feudal economy of the region, where small silver denominations were widely used in daily trade.
The cross pattée symbolizes the strong influence of Christianity and Crusader identity, while the castle design represents feudal power, defense, and territorial control. These elements highlight the military and religious nature of the Latin states in medieval Greece.
Today, coins from the Principality of Achaea are valued for their historical importance, representing a unique period where Western European and Byzantine traditions intersected.
Condition (Very Fine - VF)
Moderate wear is present across the coin. Main design elements, including the cross and castle, remain clear and identifiable, though finer details and legends are partially worn. A solid collectible example with good overall eye appeal.